Treatment Of Diabetes Mellitus Type 2
Pramlintide is approved by the us food and drug administration fda only as adjunctive therapy with insulin but it is used off label in patients with either type 1 dm or type 2 dm.
Treatment of diabetes mellitus type 2. Metformin fortamet glucophage glumetza riomet. Metformin is a biguanide agent that lowers blood glucose primarily by decreasing hepatic glucose output and reducing insulin resistance. Random blood sugar test. This is usually the first medication used to treat type 2 diabetes.
Recommendations for the treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus from the european association for the study of diabetes easd and the american diabetes association ada place the patient s. The starting dose for patients with type 2 dm is generally 60 μg subcutaneously before meals. Regardless of when. Blood sugar values are expressed in milligrams per deciliter mg dl or millimoles per liter mmol l.
In most cases type 2 diabetes treatment begins with weight reduction through diet and exercise. A reading of less than 100 mg dl 5 6 mmol l is normal. Pramlintide can reduce insulin requirements by up to 50. A healthy diet for a person with diabetes is.
It lowers the amount of. Fasting blood sugar test. A blood sample is taken after an overnight fast.