Stage 1 Kidney Cancer Treatment
Instead many of my patients choose an option called active monitoring for their kidney cancer as opposed to surgery or other treatments.
Stage 1 kidney cancer treatment. It may seem strange but for some people with small stage 1 kidney cancers the first best treatment is often observation or active surveillance. Radical nephrectomy removing the entire kidney. It can be used by itself after at least one other treatment has been tried or it can be used with certain immunotherapy drugs like pembrolizumab or avelumab as the first treatment for people with advanced kidney cancer. These cancers are usually removed with surgery when possible.
According to the american cancer society s publication in general about 73 percent of people with kidney cancer live 5 years or more after the first diagnosis this is quite awesome. In stage 1 the cancerous kidney will probably be removed and follow up therapy might not be necessary. Axitinib is taken as a pill twice a day. Kidney cancer treatment usually begins with surgery to remove the cancer.
Partial nephrectomy removing part of the kidney. For cancers confined to the kidney this may be the only treatment needed. Instead it groups cancers into localized regional and distant stages. The seer database however does not group cancers by ajcc tnm stages stage 1 stage 2 stage 3 etc.
The cancer has spread outside the kidney to nearby structures or lymph nodes. The most common treatment for stage 1 kidney cancer is surgery. This type of surgery involves removing only the tumor and a small part of the surrounding tissue. If you are older or have significant medical problems it may be safer to first carefully watch the cancer with multiple scans and multiple visits to the cancer specialist.
The five year survival rate for stage 1 kidney cancer is. There are two common approaches. There is no sign that the cancer has spread outside of the kidney. Stage 3b means kidney function is between 30 and 44 percent.
The chances for recovery are good. This is often the treatment of choice in tumors up to 7 cm a little less than 3 inches if it can be done. When a patient is diagnosed with kidney cancer in this early stage we often don t need to treat it right away. Since tumors caused by stage 1 cancer are usually still small doctors may perform a partial nephrectomy.
Stage 3a means your kidney is functioning between 45 and 59 percent. In fact many older patients don t need to be treated at all. The kidneys aren t filtering waste toxins and fluids well and.