Bipolar Disorder Symptoms Mnemonic

Depressive mixed state anxious agitated depression anergic depression irritability anger attacks suspected but uncertain.

Bipolar disorder symptoms mnemonic. During this period at least 3 of the following symptoms should be present. P leasure will engage in high risk and irrational activities for pleasure such as sex spending drugs etc. The timing of symptoms may include diagnostic labels such as mixed or rapid cycling. T alkative pressure of speech.

With the aim of helping the clinician recognize the hallmarks of a bipolar depressive bout i have developed a mnemonic device that brings together several clinical pharmacological and familial fingerprints of bipolarity. Bipolar disorder is a mental illness marked by extreme changes in mood from high to low and from low to high. Dig fast medical mnemonic symptoms of mania distractibility and easy frustration irresponsibility and erratic uninhibited behaviour grandiosity. First and foremost control manic and mixed symptoms especially insomnia irritability agitation and anxiety.

S leep decreased need for. The changes in mood. Signs and symptoms of bipolar i and bipolar ii disorders may include other features such as anxious distress melancholy psychosis or others. When depression is preceded by a history of manic mixed or hypomanic episode classifying it as bipolar depression rather than unipolar depression becomes straightforward.

More common in bipolar than in unipolar depression. Which again we emphasize should be seen as a step in the nosological history of bipolar disorder not the end of that history. However when there is no access to such history and the initial presentation is from the depressive end of the pole correctly classifying the disorder as bipolar rather than unipolar then becomes difficult. People with bipolar disorder often have cycles of elevated and depressed mood that fit the description of manic depression when a person s illness follows this classic pattern diagnosing.

Symptoms in children and teens. Control of these symptoms is pivotal to treatment success. We have devised the following mnemonic to help organize the treatment options for bipolar disorder. C control manic and mixed symptoms.

Highs are periods of mania while lows are periods of depression.